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\u5883\u5177\u6709\u6062\u590d\u6027<sup>[8,9]<\/sup>\u3002Ulrich \u7684\u538b\u529b\u6062\u590d\u7406\u8bba<sup>[10]<\/sup>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u60c5\u611f\u53cd\u5e94 \u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u4e2a\u4f53\u538b\u529b\uff1bKaplan \u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6062\u590d\u7406\u8bba<sup>[11]<\/sup>\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u8ba4\u77e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u5982\u65e0\u610f\u6ce8\u610f\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u7531\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff08\u76f4\u63a5\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff09\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8111\u529b\u75b2\u52b3\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5149\u73af\u5883\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u89c6\u89c9\u7279\u6027\u5728\u538b\u529b\u548c\u75b2\u52b3\u6539\u5584\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u56fa\u6001\u7167\u660e\u3001\u65b0\u578b LED 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[13]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u76ee\u524d\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u5149\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u5149\u7167\u5f71\u54cd\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u7269\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u7167\u5ea6\u3001\u8272\u6e29\u3001\u6ce2\u957f<sup>[14]<\/sup>\uff0c\u5982\u6765\u81ea\u7530\u91ce\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e,\u4e2a\u4f53\u5728\u4eae\u5149\u4e0b(\u22651000lx) \u66b4\u9732\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f,\u60c5\u7eea\u76f8\u5bf9\u8d8a\u79ef\u6781<sup>[15]<\/sup>\uff1b\u84dd\u5149\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u76ae\u5c42\u548c\u76ae\u5c42\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u6d89\u53ca\u60c5\u7eea\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u60c5\u7eea\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u8111\u533a\u6d3b\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u5373\u65f6\u5f71\u54cd\uff1bHawes\u7b49\u4eba(2012)\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u56db\u79cd\u8272\u6e29(90min,3345K,4175K,5448K,6029K)\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea(POMS\u6d4b\u91cf)\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53d1\u73b0,\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f4e\u8272\u6e29,\u9ad8\u8272\u6e29(6029K)\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u79ef\u6781\u60c5\u7eea\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u75b2\u52b3,\u8272\u6e29\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u79ef\u6781\u60c5\u7eea\u6c34\u5e73\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5149\u7167\u66b4\u9732\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8ba4\u77e5\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5149\u7167\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea\u4ea7\u751f\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u6307\u6807\u7b49\u5dee\u5f02\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u51fa\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u53ca\u5bf9\u5173\u4e8e\u7bdd\u706b\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n<cite>[1] \u674e\u82b8,\u6c5d\u6d9b\u6d9b,\u674e\u4e1d\u96e8\u7b49 \u73af\u5883\u5149\u7167\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236.\u5fc3\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55,202230(2),389-405.<br>[2] Gaston, K.J., Duffy, J.P., Gaston, S. et al. Human alteration of natural light cycles: causes and ecological consequences. Oecologia 176, 917\u2013931 (2014).<br>[3] El-Nasr, M.S., Yen, J. &amp; Ioerger, T.R. FLAME\u2014Fuzzy Logic Adaptive Model of Emotions. Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 3, 219\u2013257 (2000).<br>[4] Guyl\u00e8ne Proulx,A stress model for people facing a fire,Journal of Environmental Psychology,Volume 13, Issue 2,Pages 137-147,ISSN 0272-4944\uff081993\uff09<br>[5] \u767d\u4fca\u5cf0\u3001\u8c22\u6dd1\u534e:\u300a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5bb6\u7528\u706f\u5177\u8bbe\u8ba1\u73b0\u72b6\u63a2\u6790\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6c5f\u897f\u7535\u529b\u804c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c31\uff0812\uff09\u671f\uff082018\uff09<br>[6] \u5f20\u601d\u9759 \u57fa\u4e8e\u60c5\u7eea\u8ba4\u77e5\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u706f\u5177\u8bbe\u8ba1 \uff082020.12)<br>[7] Nardecchia F, Barbalace M, Bisegna F, et al, A method to evaluate the stimulation of a real world field of view by means of a spectroradiometric analysis[J]. Sustainability,&nbsp; 7: 14964-14981 (2015).<br>[8] De Bloom J, Sianoja M, Korpela K, et al. Effects of park walks and relaxation exercises during lunch breaks on recovery from job stress: Two randomized controlled trials[J]. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 51: 14-30 (2017).<br>[9] Beukeboom C, Langeveld D, Tanja-Dijkstra K. Stress-reducing effects of real and artificial nature in a hospital waiting room[J]. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 18(4):329-333 (2012).<br>[10] Ulrich R S. Aesthetic and affective response to natural environment[J]. Behavior and the Natural Environment, 6: 85-125 (1983).<br>[11] Chew I, Karunatilaka D, Tan C P, et al. Smart lighting: The way forward? Reviewing the past to shape the future[J]. Energy and Buildings, 149: 180-191 (2017).<br>[12] Cupkova D, Kajati E, Mocnej J, et al. Intelligent Human-Centric Lighting for Mental Wellbeing Improvement[J]. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks,15(9): 1-9 (2019).<br>[13] Hoffmann G, Gufler V, Griesmacher A, et al. Effects of variable lighting intensities and colour temperatures on sulphatoxymelatonin and subjective mood in an experimental office workplace[J]. Applied Ergonomics, 39(6): 719-728 (2008).<br>[15] Harb et al., 2015; Jean-Louis et al. (2005).<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"%e5%88%9b%e6%96%b0%e7%82%b9%e4%b8%8e%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e7%89%b9%e8%89%b2\" class=\"wp-block-heading 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class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"447\" src=\"https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-1024x447.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-1024x447.png 1024w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-300x131.png 300w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-768x335.png 768w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-1536x670.png 1536w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-110x48.png 110w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-200x87.png 200w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-380x166.png 380w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-255x111.png 255w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-550x240.png 550w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-800x349.png 800w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247-1160x506.png 1160w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u56fe\u7247.png 1927w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"651\" src=\"https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-1024x651.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-393\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-1024x651.png 1024w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-768x488.png 768w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-110x70.png 110w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-200x127.png 200w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-380x242.png 380w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-255x162.png 255w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-550x350.png 550w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-800x509.png 800w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387-1160x737.png 1160w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u53d8\u5f02\u7387.png 1175w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5fc3\u7387\u53d8\u5f02\u7387<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63d0\u53d6\u7bdd\u706b\u706b\u5149\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u6e10\u53d8\u3001\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u51e0\u7c7b\u7bdd\u706b\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u611f\u77e5\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5904\u7406\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5355\u7279\u5f81\u56fe\u50cf\uff08\u56fe5\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u89c2\u770b\u6570\u4e2a\u5355\u7279\u5f81\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u6d4b\u5fc3\u7387\u53d8\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u75b2\u52b3\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u706b\u5149\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u83b7\u5f97\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\u5bf9\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u7bdd\u706b\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u7bdd\u706b\u751f\u7406\u75b2\u52b3\u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5c06\u7bdd\u706b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5177\u8c61\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u7bdd\u706b\u56fe\u5f62\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7bdd\u706b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5f81\u5143\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-394\" style=\"width:680px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-110x62.jpg 110w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-380x214.jpg 380w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-255x143.jpg 255w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-550x309.jpg 550w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2-1160x653.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/pakies.cc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/\u672a\u6807\u9898-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u7bdd\u706b\u5355\u7279\u5f81\u56fe\u50cf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63d0\u53d6\u7bdd\u706b\u706b\u5149\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u6e10\u53d8\u3001\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u51e0\u7c7b\u7bdd\u706b\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u611f\u77e5\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5904\u7406\u540e\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5355\u7279\u5f81\u56fe\u50cf\uff08\u56fe5\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u89c2\u770b\u6570\u4e2a\u5355\u7279\u5f81\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u6d4b\u5fc3\u7387\u53d8\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u75b2\u52b3\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u706b\u5149\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u83b7\u5f97\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\u5bf9\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u7bdd\u706b\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u7bdd\u706b\u751f\u7406\u75b2\u52b3\u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5c06\u7bdd\u706b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5177\u8c61\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u7bdd\u706b\u56fe\u5f62\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7bdd\u706b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5f81\u5143\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3\u3001\u5206\u6790\u52a8\u6001\u5149\u77e9\u9635\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u521d\u6b65\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u671f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u52a8\u6001\u6a21\u7cca\u5316\u6a21\u62df\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u8bbe\u5907\u603b\u4f53\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u5149\u77e9\u9635\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u9996\u5148\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u5149\u77e9\u9635\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u9897RGB\u53ef\u63a7\u7684WS2812\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5355\u9897\u50cf\u7d20\u70b9\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u50cf\u7d20\u70b9\u7684\u4e0a\u65b9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9a\u514b\u529b\u67d4\u5149\u677f\u4e0e3D\u6253\u5370\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u62e2\u5149\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5149\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u7cca\u5316\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u6e32\u67d3\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u56fe6\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure 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